Capture of Babylon by Cyrus the Great and Cyrus Cylinder
539 BCE
Cyrus II takes Babylon, ends the Neo-Babylonian Empire, and issues a decree permitting exiles to return to Jerusalem.
Sources and References
Bible (Livre d'Esdras, 1:1-4) & Hérodote (Histoires, Livre I)
Semantic cluster
Mesopotamia clusterSumer, Akkad, Babylon, Assyria: writing, law codes, Fertile Crescent empires.
Cluster internal links
- Previous (cluster)
Erection of Ishtar Gate and Etemenanki Ziggurat
575 BCE
- Next (cluster)
Construction of the Parthenon and Golden Age of Pericles
447 BCE
- Same cluster
Destruction of Solomon's Temple and Babylonian Exile
586 BCE
- Same cluster
Victory at Carchemish and Peak of Nebuchadnezzar II
605 BCE
- Same cluster
Sack and Fall of Nineveh to Babylonians and Medes
612 BCE
- Same cluster
Sack of Thebes by Assyrian Emperor Ashurbanipal
663 BCE
- Semantic bridge
Enlightenment of Gautama Buddha
528 BCE
- Semantic bridge
Birth and Philosophy of Confucius (Kong Fuzi)
551 BCE
- Semantic bridge
Persian Conquest of Egypt by Cambyses II (Battle of Pelusium)
525 BCE